Web1 de abr. de 2024 · Under China’s household registration system, aka the hukou system, people have urban or rural hukou.Urban hukou generally provides more public service and welfare than rural hukou, and there is a barrier for getting an urban hukou unless one is endowed with urban hukou by birth. From 2014, China speeds up the hukou system … Websystem in order to selectively integrate rural–urban migrants by entitling them to the local urban hukou status. Before the 1990s, it was mainly the State Council (combined with certain functional departments) that issued the regulations, enactments and programs of the hukou system reforms. Rural–urban migrants who could meet certain ...
Chinese Hukou Policy and Rural-to-Urban Migrants’ Health: …
Web21 de jun. de 2024 · How does the change of migration policy or institutional context in receiving places influence return migration? This paper examined the impact of relaxing Hukou constraints in 2014 Hukou reform on return intentions by using longitudinal data of the China Labor-Force Dynamics Survey 2012, 2014, and 2016. The results show that … Web19 de jan. de 2024 · The analysis of the 2010 Chinese General Social Survey shows that when rural-born individuals gain both urban hukou and college education, they enjoy equal job-sector placement and they earn... bodify ems bauchtrainer
The changing credibility of institutions: how household …
Web21 de dez. de 2016 · “Is China Abolishing the Hukou System?” The China Quarterly 195: 582 – 606. doi: 10.1017/s0305741008000787, [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]). Wu and Treiman (2004) argued that although hukou is largely birth ascribed, they found that 11 percent of people with rural origin converted their hukou based on a national survey in … WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information Web27 de abr. de 2024 · Under China’s “ hukou ,” or household registration system, all citizens are assigned at birth to either a rural or an urban hukou. This system, which affects virtually every aspect of one’s... clock works for grandmother clock